Best CO2 laser settings for cutting 3mm plywood

CO₂ Laser40 W–80 W3 mm

Plywood is the least repeatable common CO₂ material — glue lines and voids vary batch to batch, so these are deliberately conservative starting points. Expect to re-test when you change suppliers or even batches.

Starting point — not a recipe. Run a material test on your own machine. Every laser, lens, gas supply, and material batch is different. These numbers exist to shrink your test, not replace it.

Recommended starting-point parameters

Power70–90%
Speed6–12 mm/s (≈360–720 mm/min)
Passes1 (add a second only if it doesn't fully sever)
Air assistHigh (reduces charring and flare-ups)
FocusOn surface

Dialing it in

  • Glue-line voids cause inconsistent cuts — strong air assist and a slightly slower speed help.
  • Batch-to-batch plywood swings are large; never trust a number across a supplier change without a quick test.

The material-test workflow

The fastest way to a reliable cut is not a perfect chart — it's a tight test loop that you only run once per machine/material combination, then never repeat:

  1. 1Start from this baseline. Load the starting-point numbers above as the center of your test.
  2. 2Run a small array. Cut a grid that sweeps speed (and power, if cutting) ±20% around the baseline — typically 9–16 small squares.
  3. 3Judge the edge. Look for dross, burn-back, kerf width, and squareness. Pick the square that meets your part's requirement, not the prettiest one.
  4. 4Log it once. Save the winning parameters against this exact machine + material so the next job starts from your proven number — not a generic chart.

Stop re-running the same test square

CutLog gives you a starting point calibrated to your wattage and lens, then remembers every cut you log — so your machine builds its own proven library. Free to start.

Frequently asked questions

Why are my plywood cuts inconsistent on the laser?

Plywood glue lines, voids, and moisture vary significantly between sheets and suppliers. Use strong air assist, a conservative speed, and re-run a small test square whenever you change material batches.

Related settings

Last reviewed 2026-06-28. Values are conservative starting points generalized across brands and published cutting charts; always verify on your own machine.