Best CO2 laser settings for cutting 3mm plywood

CO₂ Laser40 W–80 W3 mm

Plywood is the least repeatable common CO₂ material — glue lines and voids vary batch to batch, so these are deliberately conservative starting points. Expect to re-test when you change suppliers or even batches.

Starting point — not a recipe. Run a material test on your own machine. Every laser, lens, gas supply, and material batch is different. These numbers exist to shrink your test, not replace it.

Recommended starting-point parameters

Power70–90%
Speed6–12 mm/s (≈360–720 mm/min)
Passes1 (add a second only if it doesn't fully sever)
Air assistHigh (reduces charring and flare-ups)
FocusOn surface

Dialing it in

  • ›Glue-line voids cause inconsistent cuts — strong air assist and a slightly slower speed help.
  • ›Batch-to-batch plywood swings are large; never trust a number across a supplier change without a quick test.

The material-test workflow

The fastest way to a reliable cut is not a perfect chart — it's a tight test loop that you only run once per machine/material combination, then never repeat:

  1. 1Start from this baseline. Load the starting-point numbers above as the center of your test.
  2. 2Run a small array. Cut a grid that sweeps speed (and power, if cutting) ±20% around the baseline — typically 9–16 small squares.
  3. 3Judge the edge. Look for dross, burn-back, kerf width, and squareness. Pick the square that meets your part's requirement, not the prettiest one.
  4. 4Log it once. Save the winning parameters against this exact machine + material so the next job starts from your proven number — not a generic chart.

Stop re-running the same test square

CutLog gives you a starting point calibrated to your wattage and lens, then remembers every cut you log — so your machine builds its own proven library. Free to start.

Frequently asked questions

Why are my plywood cuts inconsistent on the laser?▾

Plywood glue lines, voids, and moisture vary significantly between sheets and suppliers. Use strong air assist, a conservative speed, and re-run a small test square whenever you change material batches.

Related settings

Last reviewed 2026-06-28. Values are conservative starting points generalized across brands and published cutting charts; always verify on your own machine.